Breathing-based treatment for chronic diseases: What do we train, breathing mechanism or respiratory chemistry?

Authors

  • Gerardo Ruvalcaba Palacios Universidad de Guanajuato
  • Andrea Galván Guerra Universidad de Guanajuato
  • Grever Ma. Ávila Sansores Universidad de Guanajuato

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29365/rpcc.20150529-40

Keywords:

Relaxation, Breathing, Chronic pain, Hypocapnia, Hyperventilation

Abstract

One basic assumption of breathe training-based interventions is that respiration’s control provides patients with better emotional and health states. This assumption considers the existence of relationships between respiratory mechanisms, hearth activity and related parasympathetic activity. Therefore, it is common that these interventions are oriented only to control respiratory mechanisms. However, control of respiratory chemistry has equal or even more importance than control the mechanism, because alterations on O2 - CO2 interchange are related with chronic syndromes onset, as well as with development of negative emotional states. In this paper, a review about mechanism and chemistry of respiration is shown with the aim of emphasize necessity to consider the latter as an important element in chronic syndromes’ breathingmodulation treatments. Finally, we offer some recommendations for develop training programs to modulate respiratory chemistry.

Author Biographies

Gerardo Ruvalcaba Palacios, Universidad de Guanajuato

Doctor en Psicología, División Ciencias de la Vida, Exhacienda el Copal, Km 9 Carretera Irapuato-Silao, Irapuato, Guanajuato, México. C.P. 36500.

Andrea Galván Guerra, Universidad de Guanajuato

Licenciada en Psicología, PSI-HEALTH, Retroalimentación Biológica.

Grever Ma. Ávila Sansores, Universidad de Guanajuato

Maestra en Ciencias de la Enfermería, Departamento de Enfermería y Obstetricia, Universidad de Guanajuato, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca.

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Published

2015-05-29

Issue

Section

Reflexiones y opinión